Islamic Perspective on Organ Transplantation

Authors

  • Bilal Wani University of Kashmir

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58355/maqolat.v4i2.227

Keywords:

Islam, Donation, Organ, Transplantation.

Abstract

Organ transplantation has become one of the important developments in modern medicine; saving the lives, as well as improving the quality of life of many patients. As the demand for organ transplantation far exceeds the organ availability, the transplant program is often saddled with complex legal and ethical issues. The present paper is a humble attempt to evaluate this issue in the light of Islamic law. The sources of Islamic law are discussed in brief to see how the parameters of organ transplantation are derived. The advantages and disadvantages of cadaveric donation are reviewed with technical and ethical considerations. The paper will also discuss the concept of rewarded donation as a way to alleviate the shortage of organs available for transplantation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Silvers, Lee M., Remaking Eden: Cloning, Genetic Engineering and Future of Humankind, Phoenix Giant, London, 1999. P. 334.

Sir Peters J. Morris, Chief Editor, ‘Oxford Textbook of Surgery’, Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, 2nd edition, 2000. P. 746.

Qazi Mujahidul Islam Qasmi, Editor, ‘Majallah Fiqhal-Islami’. Dr. Naim Hamid, Transplantation of Organs, Islamic Fiqh Academy, New Delhi, India. 1989. P. 179.

Idem.

Sir Peters J. Morris, ‘Oxford Textbook of Surgery’, op. cit., p. 656.

Idem.

Ibid., pp. 641-748.

Yusuf al-Qaradawi. (1995). Fatwa Masa Kini (Volumes 7 & 8). Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Salam. P. 365.

Al-Quran. XXXVIII:41.

Muslim, Book of Destiny. Vol. 6. P. 266.

Al-Quran. XVII:36.

Al-Quran. XC:8-11.

Al-Quran. XXIV:33.

Al-Quran. LIX:9.

Mufti Nizamuddin, the Former Mufti of Darul Ulum Deoband holds the transplantation of human organs impermissible, whatsoever.

Qazi Majallah., op. cit., p. 197.

Qazi Majallah. Dr. Khalid Saifullah Rahmani, “A‘da ki Paywandkari”, op. cit., pp. 205-207.

Ibid. p. 208.

Mohammed Ali Albar, Islamic ethics of organ transplantation and brain death. In Ismail Ibrahim and Abu Bakar Yang. (eds). Islam dan Pemindahan Organ, Second Edition. Kuala Lumpur: Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia. P. 101.

Purport of the Senior Ulama Commission. Decision No. 99, dated 06-11-1402 H. In Directory of the Regulations of Organ Transplantation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. (n.d.). Jeddah: Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation. P. 46.

Mohammed Ali Albar, Op. cit. P. 105.

Ibid. P. 105.

Abdul Monir Yaacob and Mohd Fauzi Mustaffa. (2010). Konsep asas rawatan pemindahan organ menurut Islam In Ismail Ibrahim and Abu Bakar Yang. (eds). Op. cit. pp. 57-58.

Abu Fadl Mohsin Ebrahim, Organ transplantation: An Islamic ethico-legal perspective. In FIMA Year Book 2002. Islamabad: Federation of Islamic Medical Associations. pp. 76-78.

Howitt, R. (2009). Islam and Organ Donation: A Guide to Organ Donation and Muslim Beliefs. London: NHS Blood and Transplant.

Yusuf al-Qaradawi, Fatwa Masa Kini, Volume 7 & 8. Kuala Lumpur: Pustaka Salam, pp. 367-371.

Ibid. pp. 371-373.

Ibid. pp. 373-376.

Ibid. pp. 376-379.

Ibid. pp. 379-381.

http://www.speakingtree.in/spiritual-articles/lifestyle/organ-donation-is-supreme-sharing/25440

Downloads

Published

2026-05-15

How to Cite

Wani, B. (2026). Islamic Perspective on Organ Transplantation. MAQOLAT: Journal of Islamic Studies, 4(2), 150–158. https://doi.org/10.58355/maqolat.v4i2.227

Issue

Section

Articles